See Stern on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As a German and Jewish surname, from the noun Stern (“star”). This was also borrowed into various Slavic languages such as Serbo-Crotian and Slovenian.\n* As an English surname, from the adjective stern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Stern (plural Sterns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Duckworth-Lewis-Stern method"
},
{
"word": "Stern-Brocot tree"
},
{
"word": "Stern-Gerlach experiment"
},
{
"word": "Sternian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Stern-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"Stern\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stern"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Stern",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Stern ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Stern-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Abendstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Allerstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Augenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bestirnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blauer Riese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blaustern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blumenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Blütenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Brauner Zwerg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bruststern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Davidstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Doppelstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Einzelstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fixstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fröbelstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Glücksstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Goldstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Haufenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hefestern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Hundsstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in den Sternen stehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Irrstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Judenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Klappenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Leitstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mehrfachstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Milchstraßenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Morgenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Neutronenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Papierstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Polarstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Rautenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Riesenstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Roter Riese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Roter Zwerg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schlagerstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schwanzstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schwarzer Zwerg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schwarzes Loch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Schweifstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Seestern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Silberstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Standstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sternbesät"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternbild"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sterndeutung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternehotel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sternenartig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternengesang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternenhimmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternenlicht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternenmeer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternennacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternennebel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternenschiff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternenstadt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternenstaub"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternensystem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternentor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternentstehung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sternförmig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sternhagelvoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternhaufen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternkreuzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternnebel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternschnuppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternsystem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sternwolken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Strohstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Unglücksstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Unheilsstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wandelstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Weihnachtsstern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Weißer Zwerg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Zimtstern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:stërne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Stern\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sternō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sternō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sternǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sternǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂stḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ster",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ster (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorra",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorra (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "star"
},
"expansion": "English star",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stjerne",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Danish stjerne (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stjärna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stjärna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stjarna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stjarna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stēlla",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀστήρ",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तारा",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aster",
"3": "Star",
"t2": "celebrity"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno, from Proto-West Germanic *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternǭ, *sternô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.\nSee also Dutch ster (“star”), Old English steorra (“star”) (Modern English star), Danish stjerne (“star”), Swedish stjärna (“star”), Icelandic stjarna (“star”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō); also Latin stēlla (“star”), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) and Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”). Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sternes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s",
"dim": "chen,lein"
},
"expansion": "Stern m (strong, genitive Sternes or Sterns, plural Sterne, diminutive Sternchen n or Sternlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Himmelskörper"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonne"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Planet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 40 18 9 11 3 4 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 20 14 11 7 2 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 16 7 10 5 6 1 10 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 16 7 9 4 5 1 10 1 2 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 19 9 11 3 3 1 9 1 1 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 16 7 8 5 6 1 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Up in the sky the stars sparkled in unusual magnificence.",
"roman": "Droben am Himmel funkelten die Sterne in seltener Pracht.",
"text": "1924, Friedrich Bernhard Störzner, Das weiße Männchen auf dem Kirchberge, in: Reinhardtswalder Sagenbüchlein, Buchhandlung Otto Schmidt, page 11",
"translation": "Up in the sky the stars sparkled in unusual magnificence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "And the stars went away with the dark of the night, the morning dawned, […]",
"ref": "1919, Aleksey Remizov, translated by Arthur Luther, Legenden und Geschichten (fiction), Leipzig: Kurt Wolff, →ISBN:",
"text": "Und die Sterne gingen mit dem nächtlichen Dunkel, der Morgen graute, […]",
"translation": "And the stars went away with the dark of the night, the morning dawned, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "morning star",
"text": "Morgenstern",
"translation": "morning star",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "Barnard's Star",
"text": "Barnards Stern",
"translation": "Barnard's Star",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star; a small luminous dot that can be seen on the night sky"
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-WlaQ-QhR",
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "de:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 16 7 10 5 6 1 10 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star; the actual celestial body"
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-A26Heujo",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"celestial body",
"celestial body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) a star; the actual celestial body"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gestirn"
},
{
"word": "Sonne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "de:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "de:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "five-pointed star",
"text": "fünfzackiger Stern",
"translation": "five-pointed star",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Star of David",
"text": "Davidstern",
"translation": "Star of David",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "stars and stripes",
"raw_tags": [
"the flag of the USA"
],
"text": "Sternenbanner",
"translation": "stars and stripes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "NATO star",
"text": "NATO-Stern",
"translation": "NATO star",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "the red star",
"text": "der rote Stern",
"translation": "the red star",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star, a mullet, or anything that resembles such an object"
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-7mP5z3ze",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"mullet",
"mullet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry, heraldry) a star, a mullet, or anything that resembles such an object"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"mathematics",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 19 16 7 10 5 6 1 10 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "five-star hotel",
"text": "Fünf-Sterne-Hotel",
"translation": "five-star hotel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star; symbol used as a rating, e.g. for hotels, movies, etc."
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-J~J74gRT",
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"rating",
"rating"
],
[
"hotels",
"hotel"
],
[
"movies",
"movie"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "de:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"ref": "2007, Klaus M. Rodewig, Amin Negm-Awad, Objective-C und Cocoa: Programmieren unter Apple Mac OS X, 2nd edition, page 83:",
"text": "Bei der Deklaration eines Zeigers kann der Stern (Asterisk) sowohl beim Namen der Variablen (int *zahl) als auch beim Datentyp (int* zahl) stehen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an asterisk (*)"
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-1xwGWzOm",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"Sternchen",
"Sternchen#German"
],
[
"asterisk",
"asterisk"
],
[
"*",
"*"
]
],
"qualifier": "often Sternchen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, often Sternchen) an asterisk (*)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Asterisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"english": "a schlager-music starlet",
"text": "ein Schlagerstern(chen)",
"translation": "a schlager-music starlet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star, starlet, celebrity, something or someone popular"
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-dAQPtGrk",
"links": [
[
"Sternchen",
"Sternchen#German"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"starlet",
"starlet"
],
[
"celebrity",
"celebrity"
],
[
"popular",
"popular"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Sternchen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, chiefly Sternchen) a star, starlet, celebrity, something or someone popular"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Star"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A term of endearment."
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-cIMEVBWY",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "de:Meteorology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 19 16 7 10 5 6 1 10 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a stellar crystal, a snow crystal possessing the shape of a star"
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-noun-uiG~Mxgg",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"stellar",
"stellar"
],
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) a stellar crystal, a snow crystal possessing the shape of a star"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃtɛʁn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg/De-Stern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg/De-Stern2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:stërne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Stern\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sternō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sternō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sternǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sternǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂stḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ster",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ster (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorra",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorra (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "star"
},
"expansion": "English star",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stjerne",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Danish stjerne (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stjärna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stjärna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stjarna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stjarna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stēlla",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀστήρ",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तारा",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aster",
"3": "Star",
"t2": "celebrity"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno, from Proto-West Germanic *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternǭ, *sternô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.\nSee also Dutch ster (“star”), Old English steorra (“star”) (Modern English star), Danish stjerne (“star”), Swedish stjärna (“star”), Icelandic stjarna (“star”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō); also Latin stēlla (“star”), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) and Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”). Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Stern m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Sterns or (with an article) Stern, feminine genitive Stern, plural Sterns)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Stern-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃtɛʁn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg/De-Stern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg/De-Stern2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Stern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "Sternche",
"pl": "Stern"
},
"expansion": "Stern m (plural Stern, diminutive Sternche)",
"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"star"
],
"id": "en-Stern-hrx-noun-Ul7KHVCJ",
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sterne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "Sterne"
},
"expansion": "Stern f (plural Sterne)",
"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forehead"
],
"id": "en-Stern-hrx-noun-KeG-dlSk",
"links": [
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Stern m pers",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Sternowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish male surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Stern-pl-name-oiqhA3Ej",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛrn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Stern f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish female surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Stern-pl-name-kHrpxHU8",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛrn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPortuguese Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPortuguese Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Stern m or f by sense",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Stern-pt-name-U2Y9bRbG",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nSpanish Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nSpanish Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Stern m or f by sense",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"id": "en-Stern-es-name-U2Y9bRbG",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Duckworth-Lewis-Stern method"
},
{
"word": "Stern-Brocot tree"
},
{
"word": "Stern-Gerlach experiment"
},
{
"word": "Sternian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As a German and Jewish surname, from the noun Stern (“star”). This was also borrowed into various Slavic languages such as Serbo-Crotian and Slovenian.\n* As an English surname, from the adjective stern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Stern (plural Sterns)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"Stern\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "de",
"3": "Stern"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Stern",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Stern ?",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French proper nouns",
"French surnames",
"French surnames from German",
"French terms borrowed from German",
"French terms derived from German",
"French terms derived from Middle High German",
"French terms derived from Old High German",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for gender in French entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʁn",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʁn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Abendstern"
},
{
"word": "Allerstern"
},
{
"word": "Augenstern"
},
{
"word": "bestirnt"
},
{
"word": "Blauer Riese"
},
{
"word": "Blaustern"
},
{
"word": "Blumenstern"
},
{
"word": "Blütenstern"
},
{
"word": "Brauner Zwerg"
},
{
"word": "Bruststern"
},
{
"word": "Davidstern"
},
{
"word": "Doppelstern"
},
{
"word": "Einzelstern"
},
{
"word": "Fixstern"
},
{
"word": "Fröbelstern"
},
{
"word": "Glücksstern"
},
{
"word": "Goldstern"
},
{
"word": "Haufenstern"
},
{
"word": "Hefestern"
},
{
"word": "Hundsstern"
},
{
"word": "in den Sternen stehen"
},
{
"word": "Irrstern"
},
{
"word": "Judenstern"
},
{
"word": "Klappenstern"
},
{
"word": "Leitstern"
},
{
"word": "Mehrfachstern"
},
{
"word": "Milchstraßenstern"
},
{
"word": "Morgenstern"
},
{
"word": "Neutronenstern"
},
{
"word": "Papierstern"
},
{
"word": "Polarstern"
},
{
"word": "Rautenstern"
},
{
"word": "Riesenstern"
},
{
"word": "Roter Riese"
},
{
"word": "Roter Zwerg"
},
{
"word": "Schlagerstern"
},
{
"word": "Schwanzstern"
},
{
"word": "Schwarzer Zwerg"
},
{
"word": "Schwarzes Loch"
},
{
"word": "Schweifstern"
},
{
"word": "Seestern"
},
{
"word": "Silberstern"
},
{
"word": "Standstern"
},
{
"word": "sternbesät"
},
{
"word": "Sternbild"
},
{
"word": "Sternchen"
},
{
"word": "Sterndeutung"
},
{
"word": "Sternehotel"
},
{
"word": "sternenartig"
},
{
"word": "Sternengesang"
},
{
"word": "Sternenhimmel"
},
{
"word": "Sternenlicht"
},
{
"word": "Sternenmeer"
},
{
"word": "Sternennacht"
},
{
"word": "Sternennebel"
},
{
"word": "Sternenschiff"
},
{
"word": "Sternenstadt"
},
{
"word": "Sternenstaub"
},
{
"word": "Sternensystem"
},
{
"word": "Sternentor"
},
{
"word": "Sternentstehung"
},
{
"word": "sternförmig"
},
{
"word": "sternhagelvoll"
},
{
"word": "Sternhaufen"
},
{
"word": "Sternkreuzung"
},
{
"word": "Sternnebel"
},
{
"word": "Sternschnuppe"
},
{
"word": "Sternsystem"
},
{
"word": "Sternwolken"
},
{
"word": "Strohstern"
},
{
"word": "Unglücksstern"
},
{
"word": "Unheilsstern"
},
{
"word": "Wandelstern"
},
{
"word": "Weihnachtsstern"
},
{
"word": "Weißer Zwerg"
},
{
"word": "Zimtstern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:stërne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Stern\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sternō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sternō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sternǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sternǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂stḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ster",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ster (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorra",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorra (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "star"
},
"expansion": "English star",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stjerne",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Danish stjerne (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stjärna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stjärna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stjarna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stjarna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stēlla",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀστήρ",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तारा",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aster",
"3": "Star",
"t2": "celebrity"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno, from Proto-West Germanic *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternǭ, *sternô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.\nSee also Dutch ster (“star”), Old English steorra (“star”) (Modern English star), Danish stjerne (“star”), Swedish stjärna (“star”), Icelandic stjarna (“star”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō); also Latin stēlla (“star”), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) and Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”). Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sternes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s",
"dim": "chen,lein"
},
"expansion": "Stern m (strong, genitive Sternes or Sterns, plural Sterne, diminutive Sternchen n or Sternlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Himmelskörper"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonne"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Planet"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sonne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Up in the sky the stars sparkled in unusual magnificence.",
"roman": "Droben am Himmel funkelten die Sterne in seltener Pracht.",
"text": "1924, Friedrich Bernhard Störzner, Das weiße Männchen auf dem Kirchberge, in: Reinhardtswalder Sagenbüchlein, Buchhandlung Otto Schmidt, page 11",
"translation": "Up in the sky the stars sparkled in unusual magnificence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "And the stars went away with the dark of the night, the morning dawned, […]",
"ref": "1919, Aleksey Remizov, translated by Arthur Luther, Legenden und Geschichten (fiction), Leipzig: Kurt Wolff, →ISBN:",
"text": "Und die Sterne gingen mit dem nächtlichen Dunkel, der Morgen graute, […]",
"translation": "And the stars went away with the dark of the night, the morning dawned, […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "morning star",
"text": "Morgenstern",
"translation": "morning star",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "Barnard's Star",
"text": "Barnards Stern",
"translation": "Barnard's Star",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star; a small luminous dot that can be seen on the night sky"
],
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"a star; the actual celestial body"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"celestial body",
"celestial body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) a star; the actual celestial body"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gestirn"
},
{
"word": "Sonne"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"de:Geometry",
"de:Heraldic charges"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "five-pointed star",
"text": "fünfzackiger Stern",
"translation": "five-pointed star",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "Star of David",
"text": "Davidstern",
"translation": "Star of David",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "stars and stripes",
"raw_tags": [
"the flag of the USA"
],
"text": "Sternenbanner",
"translation": "stars and stripes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "NATO star",
"text": "NATO-Stern",
"translation": "NATO star",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "the red star",
"text": "der rote Stern",
"translation": "the red star",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star, a mullet, or anything that resembles such an object"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"mullet",
"mullet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry, heraldry) a star, a mullet, or anything that resembles such an object"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"mathematics",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "five-star hotel",
"text": "Fünf-Sterne-Hotel",
"translation": "five-star hotel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star; symbol used as a rating, e.g. for hotels, movies, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"rating",
"rating"
],
[
"hotels",
"hotel"
],
[
"movies",
"movie"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Printing"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"ref": "2007, Klaus M. Rodewig, Amin Negm-Awad, Objective-C und Cocoa: Programmieren unter Apple Mac OS X, 2nd edition, page 83:",
"text": "Bei der Deklaration eines Zeigers kann der Stern (Asterisk) sowohl beim Namen der Variablen (int *zahl) als auch beim Datentyp (int* zahl) stehen.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an asterisk (*)"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"Sternchen",
"Sternchen#German"
],
[
"asterisk",
"asterisk"
],
[
"*",
"*"
]
],
"qualifier": "often Sternchen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, often Sternchen) an asterisk (*)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Asterisk"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"english": "a schlager-music starlet",
"text": "ein Schlagerstern(chen)",
"translation": "a schlager-music starlet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a star, starlet, celebrity, something or someone popular"
],
"links": [
[
"Sternchen",
"Sternchen#German"
],
[
"star",
"star"
],
[
"starlet",
"starlet"
],
[
"celebrity",
"celebrity"
],
[
"popular",
"popular"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Sternchen",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, chiefly Sternchen) a star, starlet, celebrity, something or someone popular"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Star"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A term of endearment."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"a stellar crystal, a snow crystal possessing the shape of a star"
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"stellar",
"stellar"
],
[
"crystal",
"crystal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) a stellar crystal, a snow crystal possessing the shape of a star"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃtɛʁn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg/De-Stern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg/De-Stern2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with etymon",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʁn",
"Rhymes:German/ɛʁn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "gmh:stërne"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }\" data-lang=\"de\" data-title=\"Stern\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sternō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sternō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sternǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sternǭ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂stḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ster",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Dutch ster (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "steorra",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Old English steorra (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "star"
},
"expansion": "English star",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "stjerne",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Danish stjerne (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stjärna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stjärna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "stjarna",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic stjarna (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stēlla",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀστήρ",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तारा",
"3": "",
"4": "star"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Aster",
"3": "Star",
"t2": "celebrity"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno, from Proto-West Germanic *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternǭ, *sternô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.\nSee also Dutch ster (“star”), Old English steorra (“star”) (Modern English star), Danish stjerne (“star”), Swedish stjärna (“star”), Icelandic stjarna (“star”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō); also Latin stēlla (“star”), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”) and Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”). Doublet of Aster and Star (“celebrity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Stern m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Sterns or (with an article) Stern, feminine genitive Stern, plural Sterns)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃtɛʁn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃtɛɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg/De-Stern.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/De-Stern.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Stern2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg/De-Stern2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De-Stern2.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik feminine nouns",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik masculine nouns",
"Hunsrik nouns",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Stern",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternche",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"dim": "Sternche",
"pl": "Stern"
},
"expansion": "Stern m (plural Stern, diminutive Sternche)",
"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"star"
],
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
"Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
"Hunsrik feminine nouns",
"Hunsrik lemmas",
"Hunsrik masculine nouns",
"Hunsrik nouns",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms derived from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Hunsrik terms inherited from Old High German",
"Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛn",
"Rhymes:Hunsrik/ɛn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "stërne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German stërne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "goh",
"3": "sterno"
},
"expansion": "Old High German sterno",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German stërne, from Old High German sterno.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sterne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "Sterne"
},
"expansion": "Stern f (plural Sterne)",
"name": "hrx-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"lang_code": "hrx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forehead"
],
"links": [
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃtɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Stern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sterna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Sternowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Stern m pers",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Sternowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish male surnames",
"Polish male surnames from German",
"Polish surnames",
"Polish surnames from German"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛrn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrn",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛrn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPolish Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Stern f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Stern"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Stern"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish female surnames",
"Polish female surnames from German",
"Polish surnames",
"Polish surnames from German"
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛrn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrn"
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPortuguese Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nPortuguese Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Stern m or f by sense",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese surnames",
"Portuguese surnames from German",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from German",
"Portuguese terms derived from German",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle High German",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old High German",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"Portuguese uncountable proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Stern",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nSpanish Stern\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be dry, to burn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eHs-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tḗr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂stḗr\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternǭ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sternō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"sterno\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"stërne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"Stern\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"Stern\">\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-\nProto-Indo-European *-tḗr\nProto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr\nProto-Germanic *sternǭ\nProto-West Germanic *sternō\nOld High German sterno\nMiddle High German stërne\nGerman Sternbor.\nSpanish Stern\nBorrowed from German Stern.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Stern m or f by sense",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish proper nouns",
"Spanish surnames",
"Spanish surnames from German",
"Spanish terms borrowed from German",
"Spanish terms derived from German",
"Spanish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Spanish terms derived from Old High German",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eHs-",
"Spanish uncountable proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from German"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Stern"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Stern meaning in All languages combined (43.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.